First Semester Topics
Unit 1 Introduction to Laboratory Science
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Lab Safety
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Lab Equipment
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Lab Techniques
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Scientific Method
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Graphing
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How to write lab reports
Unit 2 Physics
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Metric Units
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Metric Conversion
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Newton's Laws
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Force, Speed, Velocity, Mass, and Acceleration Calculations
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Interpret speed/time and distance/time graphs.
Unit 3 Chemistry
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Identify elements and their corresponding symbols
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The Periodic Table
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Parts of the Atom
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Atomic Bonds: Covalent, Ionic, Hydrogen
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Valence Electrons
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Lewis Dot Structures
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Mixtures
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Isotopes
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Density
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Physical vs. Chemical Change
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Balance Chemical Equations
Unit 4 Biology
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Microscopes
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Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells
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Cell Structures
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Characteristics of Living Organisms
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DNA vs. RNA
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Organic Compounds and building blocks
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Bacteria & Viruses - Infections and Antibiotics
Second Semester Topics
Unit 5 Astronomy & Energy
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What is energy?
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Different types of energy: Radiant, Electromagnetic, Electrical, Mechanical, Chemical
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Measure amplitude and frequency of waves
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Solar System
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Universal makeup
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Model Rockets (Launch at end of school year)
--> Mini Unit: Alternative Energy
Unit 6 Changing Earth
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Plate tectonics
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Fossil Record
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Radioactive Decay
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Geological Time Scale
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Rock cycle
--> Mini Unit: Geological Time Scale
Unit 7 Evolution
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Evolution
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Organization of Organisms
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Food Webs
--> Mini Unit: Frog Dissection
Unit 8 Genetics
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Genetics
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Mitosis and Meiosis
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Punnett Squares
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Protein synthesis
--> Mini Unit: Water Quality